@article{oai:oka-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002237, author = {福武, まゆみ and Fukutake, Mayumi and 島村, 美砂子 and Shimamura, Misako and 難波, 峰子 and Namba, Mineko and 荻野, 哲也 and Ogino, Tetsuya}, journal = {岡山県立大学保健福祉学部紀要, BULLETIN OF FACULTY OF HEALTH AND WELFARE SCIENCE, OKAYAMA PREFECTURAL UNIVERSITY}, month = {Mar}, note = {この研究では配偶者との死別後の生活への自信に影響する要因を男女別に明らかにし、自信を高めるための具体的な準備に対する示唆を得ることを目的とした。A県の老人クラブの会員600名に、基本属性、健康状態、日常生活の役割状況、精神的頼り状況、人間関係、配偶者の死後の生活への自信で構成された自記式質問紙を配布した。回収数は401名で、役割状況と配偶者の死後の生活への自信の全項目が欠損したものを除く334名を分析対象とし、生活への自信の有無と他の項目について、男女別にχ2検定を実施した。配偶者の死後の生活への自信と関連する項目は、男女ともに健康状態、精神的頼り状況、友人との付き合いで、男性のみで、近所との付き合い、女性のみで印鑑・通帳管理であった。生活への自信を得る為には、健康状態を維持し、夫婦で普段の役割状況を認識し、これらを生前から実践しておくことや人間関係を構築していくことが必要であるとの示唆を得た。, The purpose of this research is to clarify gender-specific factors influencing confidence in life after bereavement of a spouse and find implications for specific preparations to increase said confidence. We distributed a self-reporting questionnaire to 600 members of an elderly persons' group in Prefecture A consisting of basic attributes, state of roles in daily life, state of emotional dependence, human relationships, and confidence in life after the loss of a spouse. We collected 401 responses and analyzed 334 of them, excluding those respondents who did not answer any of the items relating to the state of roles and confidence in life after losing a spouse before implementing an χ2 test by gender regarding their confidence in life or lack thereof as well as other items. The items relating to confidence after the loss of a spouse were state of health, emotional dependence, and relationships with friends for both sexes, with relationships with neighbors for men only and management of seals and bankbooks for women only. The results obtained suggested that acquiring confidence in life requires maintenance of health, recognition of ordinary rolls as spouses, and putting these into practice while the spouse is still alive as well as creating human relationships going forward are all necessary., P(論文)}, pages = {25--32}, title = {配偶者との死別後の生活への適応 : 性別からみた生活への自信と役割の関係}, volume = {24}, year = {2018}, yomi = {オギノ, テツヤ} }