@article{oai:oka-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00002306,
 author = {海, 明屿 and Hai, Mingyu and 若林, 美佐子 and Wakabayasi, Misako and 時實, 亮 and Tokizane, Ryo and 趙, 敏廷 and Cho, Minjeong and 藤井, 保人 and Fujii, Yasuhito and 谷口, 敏代 and Taniguchi, Toshiyo},
 journal = {岡山県立大学保健福祉学部紀要, BULLETIN OF FACULTY OF HEALTH AND WELFARE SCIENCE, OKAYAMA PREFECTURAL UNIVERSITY},
 month = {Mar},
 note = {【目的】中国の介護職の腰痛の実態を把握することを目的とした。
【方法】遼寧省の公立総合病院の護理機関と系列養老センターに従事している99名の介護職員を対象に自記式質問紙による調査を行った。主な質問項目は腰痛の有無、主観的健康感、職業性ストレス、ワーク・エンゲイジメント等である。女性のみの95名を分析対象とした。腰痛の有無の2群の差は，連続変数についてはMann-WhitneyのU検定、カテゴリー変数はカイ二乗検定を行った。
【結果】大学卒が高い比率を占め、雇用形態は正規雇用が73.7％であった。腰痛有訴率は69.5％で、腰痛の有無では、年齢、経験年数、主観的健康感、仕事の要求とワーク・エンゲイジメントに有意な差が認められた。
【結論】介護職員の心身の健康を維持するカリキュラムの充実や腰痛予防の研修の機会を設けることや、最高責任者の院長が養老護理員を始めとする介護職の心身の健康維持促進に対する関心を持ち、対策をとる必要性が示唆された。, [Purpose] This study aimed to the status of low back pain among professional care givers in China.
[Method] The investigation was conducted by asking a total of 99 professional care givers working in a nursing home a public general hospital in Liaoning Province and an affiliated care center to complete a selfadministered questionnaire. Main questionnaire items included the presence or absence of low back pain, subjective health, work related stress and work engagement.
On data from 95 participants who were all women, as for differences between low back pain two groups, continuous variables were compared by Mann-Whitney U-test and categorical variables were compared by theχ2 tests.
[Results] The sample consisted of a large proportion of college graduates and 73.7% were regular employees. Low back pain was present in 69.5% of participants.
Presence or absence of low back pain was a significant differences with age, years of experience, subjective health status, job demands and work engagement.
[Conclusion] The results indicate the need for enhancing programs[Literally “curricula”] that maintain the physical and mental health of professional care givers, offering opportunities for professional care givers to participate in preventative training for low back pain, and encouraging hospital directors who act as chief executive officers to take interest in maintaining and improving the physical and mental health of professional care givers and other employees so they can implement effective measures., P(論文)},
 pages = {105--113},
 title = {中国遼寧省の介護職員の腰痛の実態調査},
 volume = {25},
 year = {2019}
}