@article{oai:oka-pu.repo.nii.ac.jp:00000818, author = {香川, 幸次郎 and 石川, 玲 and 三浦, 孝雄 and KAGAWA, KOUJIRO and ISIKAWA, AKIRA and MIURA, TAKAO}, journal = {岡山県立大学保健福祉学部紀要, Bulletin of Faculty of Health and Welfare Science, Okayama Prefectural University}, month = {}, note = {青森県内の2町村に在住する後遺症を有する在宅脳血管障害者127名を対象に、10年間にわたる追跡調査を行い、生命予後及びその予測について検討した。 調査可能であった115名中10年間に死亡した者は約50%であった。死亡者の発症時年齢は平均63.2歳、発症から死亡までの期間は平均12.5年であり、発症時年齢の若い者ほど生存期間は長がかった。死亡原因は、脳血管障害(26.3%)、呼吸器疾患(17.5%)、心疾患(14.0%)、老衰(14.0%)、悪性新生物(8.8%)、腎疾患(8.8%)の順であった。生命予後に関連する要因は、外出の有無、排泄の自立、発症時年齢、異常知覚の有無、社会参加意欲であり、これら変数を用いて生存と死亡の約9割を正しく判別することが出来た。, The aim of the study was to identify foctors affecting the prognosis sf patients with stroke living at home. 0ne hundred and twenty-seven patients residing two villages in Aomori prefecture were study. Prospectively we followed-up 115 patients for 10 years. 0f the 115 patients with usable data, approximately 50% of them died in 10 years. The average age of the onset was 63.2 years old, and the period between the onset and death was about 12.5 years. The younger the age of patients at onset, the longer the life there after. The causes of death were cerebrovascular disease(26.3%), pneumonia and bronchitis(17.5%), heart disease(14.0%), senility(14.0%), and malignant neoplasms(8.8%). Factors predicting the prognosis included the ability of going out the house, ability of urination and defection, the age of the onset, sensory disturbance, and willing to actively participate social participation. These variables discriminated between alive and dead with 90% of accuracy.}, pages = {33--38}, title = {後遺症を有する在宅脳血管障害者の生命予後に関する調査研究}, volume = {2}, year = {1995}, yomi = {カガワ, コウジロウ and イシカワ, アキラ and ミウラ, タカオ} }